MONROVIA – In the wake of a growing Monkeypox (Mpox) outbreak across several African countries, the Director-General of the National Public Health Institute of Liberia (NPHIL), Dr. Dougbeh Chris Nyan, has called for heightened public awareness and adherence to preventive measures to safeguard Liberia from the virus. The outbreak, which has affected several countries within the WHO African Region, has been classified as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) by the World Health Organization (WHO).
During a press briefing on Monday, August 19, 2024, Dr. Nyan emphasized the importance of proactive measures in curbing the spread of Mpox in Liberia. “As we face this public health challenge, it is crucial that all Liberians remain vigilant and follow the recommended preventive practices. Regular hand-washing, avoiding close contact with individuals exhibiting symptoms, and reporting any suspected cases to the nearest health facility are key actions everyone should take,” he urged.
NPHIL has reported that as of August 2024, Liberia has confirmed five cases of Mpox across three counties, with neighboring countries such as Nigeria and Côte d’Ivoire also reporting recent cases. The Mpox virus, which is related to the smallpox virus, is transmitted through direct skin-to-skin contact, sexual contact with bodily fluids, and respiratory secretions, among other means. Symptoms include fever, chills, headache, swollen lymph nodes, muscle aches, and a rash that can develop into pus-filled blisters.
In response to the outbreak, NPHIL, in collaboration with the Ministry of Health (MOH) and supporting partners, has activated a comprehensive preparedness plan. This plan includes enhanced surveillance, strengthened outbreak response measures, and ongoing public education efforts to ensure that Liberians are well-informed about the risks and how to protect themselves.
Dr. Nyan reiterated the importance of seeking medical attention if any symptoms of Mpox are observed. “Early detection and treatment are critical in managing this outbreak. If you or someone you know experiences symptoms such as fever, headache, swollen lymph nodes, or a rash with blisters, please report to the nearest clinic or medical facility immediately,” he advised.
In addition to his urgent appeal for public cooperation, Dr. Nyan was officially inducted as the Director-General of NPHIL during a ceremony held on the same day at the institute’s headquarters in Monrovia. During his induction, Dr. Nyan pledged to elevate NPHIL’s efforts in combating infectious diseases and ensuring the health and safety of all Liberians.
“As we face ongoing public health challenges, I am committed to leading NPHIL in our mission to protect the health of the Liberian people. Together, we will work tirelessly to prevent and control the spread of infectious diseases, including Mpox, and to promote the overall well-being of our nation,” Dr. Nyan stated.
As Liberia continues to navigate the threat of the Mpox outbreak, NPHIL’s leadership under Dr. Nyan is focused on ensuring that the country is well-prepared and that the public remains informed and engaged in safeguarding their health.